SpaceX’s first-ever at-sea rocket landing was cause for a Twitter celebration that drew in President Barack Obama as well as other space-loving luminaries.
SpaceX used its two-stage Falcon 9 rocket on Friday to send a Dragon cargo capsule on its way to the International Space Station from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. Minutes later, the rocket’s first stage guided itself back from the edge of space and settled onto an autonomous drone ship, hundreds of miles out in the Atlantic Ocean.
Today astronauts used the space station’s robotic arm to grab the Dragon and bring it in for its berthing. Meanwhile, the drone ship is making its way back to Port Canaveral, Fla., where the rocket stage will be offloaded for testing and probable reuse.
Success! @SpaceX #Dragon installed to @Space_Station at 9:57am ET with ~7,000 lbs of cargo. https://t.co/ZpU8qIR8Y3 https://t.co/PTEDOYMdHX
— NASA (@NASA) April 10, 2016
The big picture is that recovering and reusing rocket components can lead to big savings, if it’s done quickly and efficiently. Last month, SpaceX President Gwynne Shotwell estimated that reusability could reduce launch costs by 30 percent. If you apply that to the $61 million list price for a Falcon 9 satellite launch, that translates to almost $20 million in savings.
SpaceX brought a Falcon 9 first stage back for a trouble-free touchdown in December. Blue Origin, the space venture founded by Amazon billionaire Jeff Bezos, has executed similar (but admittedly easier) rocket landings with its New Shepard suborbital spaceship. But achieving the feat at sea, which SpaceX sees as a requirement for routine rocket reusability, took much more effort: The company’s first four attempts fell short of success.
The fact that SpaceX finally did it on Friday drew a torrent of congratulatory tweets. Here’s a sampling, starting at the top:
Congrats SpaceX on landing a rocket at sea. It's because of innovators like you & NASA that America continues to lead in space exploration.
— President Obama (@POTUS44) April 8, 2016
Congrats to the @SpaceX team & @ElonMusk! Way to stick the landing & send #Dragon to @Space_Station. https://t.co/TCJCQljJBZ
— NASA (@NASA) April 8, 2016
From Apollo 11 moonwalker Buzz Aldrin:
Congratulations @SpaceX https://t.co/ULeMQLDlqG
— Buzz Aldrin (@TheRealBuzz) April 8, 2016
From Chris Lewicki, president of Redmond-based Planetary Resources:
Seems like @SpaceX has a surplus of used rockets. If they would fly them, @PlanetaryRsrcs would ride them. #FutureOfSpace #LightThatCandle
— Chris Lewicki (@interplanetary) April 9, 2016
From Seattle tech entrepreneur Naveen Jain, one of the founders of the Moon Express lunar exploration venture:
Congrats @SpaceX @elonmusk from your neighbor @MoonEx for the flawless landing on the floating platform.
— Naveen Jain (@Naveen_Jain_CEO) April 8, 2016
.@POTUS great achievement. @MoonEx will make you proud by landing on the moon and not just on the floating platform? https://t.co/6aFO3dtBTK
— Naveen Jain (@Naveen_Jain_CEO) April 9, 2016
From Bigelow Aerospace, which built the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (a.k.a. BEAM) that’s heading for the space station aboard the Dragon:
Thank you @SpaceX for getting the #BEAM safely into orbit. Beautiful launch and barge landing! #BEAMmeupNASA pic.twitter.com/GtcWr6OdOb
— Bigelow Aerospace (@BigelowSpace) April 8, 2016
An update from SpaceX:
More launch and landing photos here https://t.co/vn4S8bV3x3 pic.twitter.com/PvlU50ZJvh
— SpaceX (@SpaceX) April 9, 2016
… Plus a pic on Instagram:
A question about SpaceX’s launch (a.k.a. SpX-8) from British astronaut Tim Peake, who’ll be using the station’s robotic arm to bring the Dragon in for its berthing:
Puzzled by this taken last night. Not sure it is noctilucent cloud or SpX-8 trail…any ideas? Rare pic either way! pic.twitter.com/jrYbwk8ROd
— Tim Peake (@astro_timpeake) April 9, 2016
A promise from SpaceX’s billionaire founder, Elon Musk:
@levie Tickets to orbital hotels, the moon and Mars will be a lot less than people think.
— Elon Musk (@elonmusk) April 9, 2016
And a request from Darth Vader:
Dear SpaceX,
Please build a Death Star.
Sincerely,
Lord Vader
— Darth Vader (@DepressedDarth) April 8, 2016